An introduction to the modes of thought of economics. Use of simple standard tools of economics to analyze important problems that arise frequently in public policy, the news media, and in daily life. An emphasis on how economists predict what choices societies make and how economists analyze whether those are good choices. Practical application of a variety of economic tools leading to a focus on the essential unity underlying these analytical tools, viewing economics as a discipline that applies a core methodology in different ways in different situations.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell

Introduces economic models used to analyze economic behavior by individuals and firms and consequent market outcomes. Applies conceptual analysis to several policy issues and surveys a variety of specific topics within the broad scope of microeconomics.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo

Introduces economic models used to analyze economic behavior by individuals and firms and consequent market outcomes. Applies conceptual analysis to several policy issues and surveys a variety of specific topics within the broad scope of microeconomics.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo

Introduces economic models used to analyze economic behavior by individuals and firms and consequent market outcomes. Applies conceptual analysis to several policy issues and surveys a variety of specific topics within the broad scope of microeconomics.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo

An introduction to how market economies behave at the aggregate level. The determination of national income/output and the problems of unemployment inflation, will be examined, along with monetary and fiscal policy.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

An introduction to how market economies behave at the aggregate level. The determination of national income/output and the problems of unemployment inflation, will be examined, along with monetary and fiscal policy.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Introductory course to develop understanding of statistical concepts used in applied economics. Students will acquire skills needed to calculate and interpret statistical concepts, including descriptive statistics, probability, discrete and continuous distributions, sampling, point and interval estimations, hypothesis testing, basic analysis of variance, and simple linear regression models. Students will apply these concepts to data using both handheld calculators and spreadsheets(Excel), and students will be introduced to an econometric software package such as SPSS or SAS or R.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo

Economic application of mathematical tools and concepts necessary for intermediate and advanced coursework in economics. Topics include: multivariable calculus, constrained optimization, foundational coverage of probability theory, and exponential/logarithmic functions.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Chenyu Yang

Analysis of the determination of national income, employment, and price levels. Discussion of consumption, investment, inflation, and government fiscal and monetary policy.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman

Analysis of the determination of national income, employment, and price levels. Discussion of consumption, investment, inflation, and government fiscal and monetary policy.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman

Analysis of the theories of consumer behavior, producer behavior, different market structures, and various sources of inefficient outcomes. Analysis of microeconomic policies designed to improve market outcomes.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle

Analysis of the theories of consumer behavior, producer behavior, different market structures, and various sources of inefficient outcomes. Analysis of microeconomic policies designed to improve market outcomes.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle

Economic concepts are used to analyze various aspects of the founding and early history of the U.S., including the British settlement of the North American colonies, the economics of the American Revolutionary war, the writing of the Constitution, the development of financial markets, policies on public lands and the spread of western agriculture, slavery, banking, and early industrialization.

Course Offerings:
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Joseph Wallis
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Joseph Wallis
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Joseph Wallis
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Joseph Wallis
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Joseph Wallis
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: John Joseph Wallis

Analysis of policy options and debates on fostering economic growth and development in a global economy where national boundaries are no longer relevant. Topics covered will include real loanable funds markets in both local and international contexts during normal conditions and during financial crises, the design of trade and industrial policies, and the role of the World Bank, IMF, WTO, and other international agencies as well as regional and bilateral trade agreements. Emerging economies will be emphasized.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Introduction to the use of statistics in economics. Topics include: Probability, random variables and their distributions, sampling theory, estimation, hypothesis testing, analysis of variance, regression analysis and correlation.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi

Analysis of macroeconomic behavior and policy with emphasis on theoretical rigor. Topics include the determinants of economic growth, unemployment, inflation, and international economic flows.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: L. Luminita Stevens

Analysis of economic decision-making by individuals and firms, the resulting market outcomes, and applications to real-world problems. Emphasis on analytical logic and theoretical rigor. Topics covered include consumer preferences and utility maximization, perfect competition and market power, uncertainty and risk, externalities, and asymmetric information.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Daniel Reck
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Daniel Reck
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Judith K. Hellerstein
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Judith K. Hellerstein
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Integrating the insights of psychology into economics. Analysis of the ways in which individuals make decisions that systematically depart from the so-called "standard model" of homo economicus, which assumes perfect rationality, perfect selfishness, and perfect willpower. Investigating the implications of the major findings of behavioral economics for policymakers.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay

The structure of financial institutions and their role in the provision of money and near money. Analysis of the Federal Reserve System, the techniques of central banks, and the control of supply of financial assets in stabilization policy. Relationship of money and credit to economic activity and the price level.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman

Examines how economic tools can be used to analyze and better understand issues of "Good", "Evil" and "Fairness". Considers questions such as: What is the relation between fairness and equal treatment? Between fairness and equality? What makes an economic or political system "fair" or "unfair"? What makes a system "good"?

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen

Examination of various issues, including: the causes of persistent poverty over time for some groups within society; the relationship of poverty to technological change, to economic growth, and to education and training; economic results of discrimination; proposed remedies for poverty and discrimination.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua

See Department Advising Office for course eligibility, course requirements, and application information.
Contact department for information to register for this course.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Erin Moody

Increase student knowledge of career paths, job search tools, and strategies for successfully obtaining a job with a BA or BS in economics. Students will engage in a range of different activities which build their understanding of job opportunities in economics and hone their abilities to find positions they want. Students will reflect on specific skills employers seek from economics graduates and incorporate that knowledge in their own individual job search and career plan.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Ronda Ansted
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Ronda Ansted
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo

Increase student knowledge of career paths, job search tools, and strategies for successfully obtaining a job with a BA or BS in economics. Students will engage in a range of different activities which build their understanding of job opportunities in economics and hone their abilities to find positions they want. Students will reflect on specific skills employers seek from economics graduates and incorporate that knowledge in their own individual job search and career plan.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Ronda Ansted
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Ronda Ansted
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo

First semester of the departmental honors sequence. Students will develop and apply research skills required to carry out original research. By the end of the semester students will have produced a complete draft of an honors thesis resembling a scholarly journal article.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Nolan Pope
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Nolan Pope
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Nolan Pope
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Nolan Pope
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Analysis of the fluctuations in economic activity and the formulation and use of forecasting models of the economy. Illustrations of computer macro models and forecasting problems.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba

Institutions are the sets of rules that constrain the decisions and interactions of economic agents. The course uses economic analysis to understand both formal institutions (e.g. laws) and informal institutions (e.g. cultural norms). Practical examples are drawn from economics, law, and politics, and reflect the experience of many different countries.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Peter Murrell

Studies the competitive and cooperative behavior that results when several parties with conflicting interests must work together. Learn how to use game theory to analyze situations of potential conflict. Applications are drawn from economics, business, and political science.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Robert M. Schwab

Emphasizes the interaction between economic problems and the assumption employed in statistical theory. Formulation, estimation, and testing of economic models, including single variable and multiple variable regression techniques, theory of identification, and issues relating to inference.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Ethan Kaplan
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Ethan Kaplan
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Alka Gandhi

Provide the knowledge and skills necessary to accomplish and utilize basic applied econometric analysis utilized by many business service providers, government agencies, and nonprofits engaged in policy analysis. Topics include simple and multiple regressions using cross section, time series, and panel data, issues of heteroskedasticity, serial correlation, and multicollinearity, models with binary dependent variable, and program evaluation. Course emphasizes application of knowledge using software packages but still covers essential theoretical background.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi

Offers a comprehensive examination of the concepts and techniques used in machine learning, with a specific emphasis on their applications in economics. Focuses on the practical aspects of machine learning, including the use of different methods, model selection, and performance evaluation. Students will explore both supervised and unsupervised learning techniques, such as linear and non-linear regression, k-nearest neighbors, tree-based approaches, support vector machines, neural networks, and dimensionality reduction methods.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Hossein Abbasi

The importance of big data in the global economy is rising. Students will explore the definition and characteristics of big data, the impact of big data on individuals, use of big data by firms, entrepreneurs and non-profits, as well as how big data reshapes various public policies.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Uses models of open-economy macroeconomics to explain the causes and consequences of international capital flows. Analysis is made of private consumption, investment, the government sector, current accounts, the labor market, and the money and foreign exchange markets in small open economies. This framework is then used to study examples of how speculative attacks on currencies, sudden reversals of capital inflows, and the effects of the lack of credibility of economic policy affect economic development.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Martina Copelman
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Examines the economics of international economic integration, including the theory of customs unions and free trade areas, the role of GATT and the WTO, changes in individual countries' foreign trade policies during the new era of globalization, the special role of multinational firms in world trade, and recent controversies about the benefits and costs of globalized trade.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Stefania Scandizzo
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Analysis of collective decision making, economic models of government, program budgeting, and policy implementation; emphasis on models of public choice and institutions which affect decision making.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Peter Coughlin

The role of the public sector in a market economy constitutes the over-arching topic of this course. Emphasis lies on analyzing government expenditure programs and the microeconomics of tax policy.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Daniel Reck
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Daniel Reck
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Relationship of the exchange process to the system of institutions and rules that society develops to carry out economic transactions. Topics covered include: Property rights; torts, negligence, and liability; contracts and exchanges; criminal control and enforcement; equity and efficiency issues.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Aaron Finkle

An exploration of the use of economic incentives for protection of the environment and the determination of appropriate (or efficient) level of environmental quality. Also covers the choice of policy instruments for the attainment of environmental standards.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Roberton Williams III
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper

Introductory technical treatment of standard Keynesian, classical and new classical macroeconomic models. Expectations formation and microeconomic foundations of consumption, investment, money demand, and labor market behavior.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba ♦ Co-Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba ♦ Co-Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba ♦ Co-Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: John Shea

A detailed treatment of the theory of the consumer and of the firm, particularly emphasizing the duality approach. Topics include the household production model, imperfect competition, monopolistic and oligopolistic markets.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Emel Filiz-Ozbay ♦ Co-Instructor: Lawrence Ausubel
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Emel Filiz-Ozbay ♦ Co-Instructor: Lawrence Ausubel
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Emel Filiz-Ozbay ♦ Co-Instructor: Lawrence Ausubel
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Emel Filiz-Ozbay
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Emel Filiz-Ozbay ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Lawrence Ausubel ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Emel Filiz-Ozbay
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Lawrence Ausubel

Survey of a variety of models explaining how market failures may lead to poverty and underdevelopment, with an emphasis on the empirical evaluation of constraints faced by individuals in developing countries and the programs that attempt to alleviate those constraints. Topics include: agricultural and land markets, labor markets, human capital in developing countries, credit markets, and consumption smoothing and risk coping.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg

Specification, estimation, hypothesis testing and prediction in the classical and generalized linear regression model. Topics include: ordinary least squares, generalized least squares, instrumental variableestimation, quantile regression, finite and large sample analysis and general testing principles including misspecification tests. The course will also provide instructions on the use of a major statistical packagesuch as Stata or TSP.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner

An examination of the specification, computation, estimation and interpretation of structural models that are widely used in applied microeconomics (empirical and theoretical Industrial Organization, public and urban economics, environmental economics, development, political economy (e.g., voting), health and education economics, trade) and Marketing. The focus will be on how to use these models in practice, and students will solve and estimate models in weekly problem sets, with solutions/code being discussed in class.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Andrew Sweeting
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Andrew Sweeting
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Andrew Sweeting
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Andrew Sweeting

To provide students with the opportunity to use empirical techniques that are particularly valuable in the analysis of microeconomic data. Topics include panel data, nonlinear optimization, limited dependent variables, truncated, censored, selected samples, the analysis of natural experiments, and quantile regressions. This course will emphasize hands-on practical experience.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Guido Kuersteiner

Essential computational methods used in macroeconomics. There will be particular focus on approximating the solution to dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models. Methods for representative-agent and heterogeneous-agent models will be extensively studied. Econometric methods such as Generalized Method of Moments, Maximum Likelihood, Vector Autoregressions wil also be covered.
Beginning on Fri, October 23rd, students will need to attend an evening meeting from 5:30p-830p

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba

An introduction to the methodology of laboratory and field experiments. The course concentrates on a series of experiments to show how experiments build on one another, allowing researchers with different theoretical dispositions to narrow the range of potential disagreement.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Erkut Ozbay

Decision making is a process in which we select a course of action among available options. It begins when we need to do something but we do not know what. First, we embark on a journey into a land of rationality to study the normative approach. Since our ability to think and knowledge are limited and time is pressing, it is not surprising that some behavioral biases will observed in decision making processes. Of course, this will require adjusting our normative theories to capture these biases. This will be the second purpose of this course.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu

Review recent empirical literature in industrial organization. Covers price discrimination, cartel and collusion, entry and market structure, information and competition, technological change and adoption, auction, and firm organization.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Recent developments in macroeconomics with an emphasis on topics and techniques useful for conducting research in macroeconomics. Topics include advanced treatment of fiscal and monetary policy issues; the role of imperfect competition; real, sectoral and nominal business cycle models.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: John C. Haltiwanger
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John C. Haltiwanger
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John C. Haltiwanger
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: John C. Haltiwanger

Formal treatment of game theory and its microeconomic applications are presented, emphasizing dynamics and information. Equilibrium concepts for static and dynamic games, and games with complete and incomplete information are studied. Topics also discussed: mechanism design, efficiency, reputations, signaling, and screening.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent ♦ View: Syllabus

Advanced Topics in Applied and Theoretical Microeconomics

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Daniel R. Vincent

Advanced Topics in Applied and Theoretical Macroeconomics

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: John Shea
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Unlisted/TBD

Oriented towards macro-econometric methods. Topics covered will be selected from the following: Further discussion of topics covered in ECON624, nonlinear time series models, exogeneity and causality, non-stationary time series models (unit roots, co-integration, error correction models, vector autoregressive models), econometric models of volatility (ARCH and GARCH models, and Stochastic volatility models), rational expectations models, non-stationary panel data models, tests for structural change, Bayesian econometrics and methods for Bayesian computation.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Chao ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: John Chao

Exchange rate determination; exchange rate regimes; international monetary reform; policy conflict and cooperation; the LDC debt problem; pricing of international assets; balance of payments crises.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Pierre De Leo

This is an advanced course in the intersection of international finance, trade, and macroeconomics. The goal is to integrate topics from the three fields and to understand the links between individual/micro and aggregate/macro outcomes in real and financial markets. Topics include firm sale and pricing behavior, consumer choice and aggregate responses---trade elasticities, real exchange rate fluctuations, risk sharing, portfolio choice, asset pricing anomalies, and information frictions.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Pablo Ottonello
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Pablo Ottonello

Basic Electoral Models of Aggregating Preferences and Information. Political Participation and Voter Turnout. Pivotal and Ethical Voters. Opportunistic versus Policy-Motivated Candidates. Credibility of Policy. Political Agency and Accountability – Moral Hazard and Selection. Legislatures – Legislative Bargaining and Legislative Dynamics. Special Interest Politics.

Campaign Financing. Political Polarization and Ambiguity. Behavioral Political Economy. Populism and Authoritarianism. Political Parties. 

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen ♦ View: Syllabus
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen

Modern analytical and quantitative labor economics. Labor supply decisions of individuals and households; human capital model and distribution of income. Demand for labor; marginal productivity theory, imperfect information and screening. Interaction of labor demand and supply; unemployment; relative and absolute wages; macroeconomic aspects of the labor market.

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Judith K. Hellerstein
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Judith K. Hellerstein
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Sergio Urzua

Workshop on Macroeconomics and Growth; Workshop in Applied Economics

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Boragan Aruoba
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Allan Drazen

Workshop in Econometrics

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: John Chao
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: John Chao

Workshop in Industrial Organization

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Yusufcan Masatlioglu

Workshop in Labor Economics

Course Offerings:
    Fall 2025 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Spring 2025 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Fall 2024 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Spring 2024 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Fall 2023 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Spring 2023 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Fall 2022 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Spring 2022 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Fall 2021 ♦ Instructor: Jessica Goldberg
    Spring 2021 ♦ Instructor: Maureen Cropper