Discounting and the Evaluation of Life-Saving Programs
Maureen Cropper and Paul Portney
,
4
(
3
)
Journal of Risk and Uncertainty
369-379
December
1990
jc15.pdf625.73 KB
Abstract
The evaluation of lifesaving programs whose benefits extend into the future involves two discounting issues. The intragenerational discounting problem is how to express, in age-; dollars, reductions in an individual's conditional probability of dying at some future age k. Having discounted future lifesaving benefits to the beginning of each individual's life, one is faced with the problem of discounting these benefits to the present—the intergenerational discounting problem. We discuss both problems from the perspectives of cost-benefit and costeffectiveness analyses.